
A tank water heater keeps 50 gallons hot around the clock, even while you are at work. A tankless unit heats water only when the tap opens, which can cut standby energy waste for good. The catch is sizing: flow rate, fuel type, and climate decide whether you get endless hot water or a lukewarm shower. We evaluated 20 gas, electric, and propane models against real specs like GPM, UEF efficiency ratings, and warranty terms, and five rose above the rest: our Best Overall pick for most homes, a Best Budget point-of-use option, a Best Premium condensing upgrade, an Best Electric no-vent choice, and a Best Propane pick for propane setups. Here is how they compare and how to size one for your home.
| Product | Flow Capacity | Energy Efficiency | Installation Ease | Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Best OverallRheem RTGH Series 8.4 GPM Tankless Water Heater | 9.2 | 9.5 | 7.5 | 8.8 | See PriceAmazon |
![]() | 6.0 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 9.2 | See PriceAmazon |
![]() Best PremiumRinnai RX130iN Condensing Tankless Water Heater | 8.5 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 7.8 | See PriceAmazon |
![]() Best ElectricStiebel Eltron Tempra 24 Trend Tankless Water Heater | 8.3 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 8.5 | See PriceAmazon |
![]() Best PropaneAPUS Propane Tankless Water Heater 95,000 BTU | 7.5 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 9.0 | See PriceAmazon |

This is the default choice for a natural gas home with two or more bathrooms. With 8.4 GPM at a 35-degree rise, it handles 3 to 4 showers running at once, which covers busy mornings in most households. If your home runs on natural gas and you want one purchase that ends the hot water queue, start here.
I keep coming back to the 0.93 Uniform Energy Factor, the highest efficiency figure in this roundup. Condensing technology captures heat that non-condensing units vent away, and Rheem claims up to 34 percent lower energy use than a 50-gallon tank. The 8.4 GPM output beats the Rinnai RX130iN on raw flow while costing about a hundred dollars less, and the 15-year heat exchanger warranty is the longest coverage of any gas pick here. Digital controls hold temperature within 1 degree, built-in freeze protection covers cold climates, and LeakGuard leak detection adds a layer of protection most competitors skip. Professional installation is required, which is standard for whole-house gas units.
Yes if your home has natural gas and you want the most efficient whole-house option at a fair price. The Rinnai RX130iN is the better buy if you need outdoor installation or smart-home features. The Stiebel Eltron Tempra 24 is the move if you have no gas line at all.

This is for anyone who wants instant hot water at a single sink without touching the main water heater. Garages, guest bathrooms, kitchen prep sinks, and RV wet bays are the sweet spots. If you need whole-house coverage, this is not your unit: look at the Rheem RTGH instead.
I like how honest this little unit is: 4.5kW of power in a box barely bigger than a paperback, delivering hot water at the tap in seconds. The self-modulating element runs at 99.8 percent efficiency, so almost every watt becomes hot water, and the cast aluminum element resists scale buildup far better than exposed coils. The touch panel adjusts temperature in 1-degree increments, and at 139.99 it costs less than most plumbers charge for a service call. Compared with the Stiebel Eltron Tempra 24, it needs only a standard 120V outlet and fits under a cabinet, which makes it a weekend DIY project rather than an electrician visit.
Yes if you want fast hot water at one sink or fixture on the cheap. If you need shower-level flow from an electric unit, step up to the Stiebel Eltron Tempra 24. If the whole house runs on gas, the Rheem RTGH is the real answer.

This is for homes without a gas line, or anyone who wants whole-house hot water without venting. No flue, no gas plumbing, no combustion air requirements: just electricity. If your panel can support it, installation is far simpler than any gas unit.
I appreciate how this unit sidesteps the biggest headaches of gas tankless: no venting, silent operation, and a compact white enclosure that mounts almost anywhere. The 24kW output delivers genuine whole-house flow for most climates, and the digital display lets you dial in the exact output temperature. It is the only pick here that a competent electrician can install without a gas fitter, which keeps total project cost down even though it needs a 150-amp minimum service. Compared with the ThermoMate, which serves one fixture, the Tempra 24 is a true whole-house replacement. Electric rates vary by region, so running costs depend on your utility, but the unit itself is superbly built.
Yes if your home lacks gas service or you want to avoid venting entirely. If you have natural gas, the Rheem RTGH will almost certainly cost less to run.

This is for cabins, rural homes, and anyone on propane instead of natural gas. At 4.42 GPM and 95,000 BTU, it covers a shower plus a fixture or two, which suits smaller households and vacation properties. Whole-house gas families should look at the Rheem RTGH or Rinnai RX130iN instead.
I like that this unit is purpose-built for propane rather than adapted to it. The oxygen-free copper heat exchanger and segmented combustion are proper engineering for LP gas, and the smart CPU holds temperature within 1 degree, which matters when inlet temperatures swing in a cabin. The LED touchscreen is genuinely useful, freeze protection is built in for unheated spaces, and at 359.99 it is the cheapest way to get real tankless performance on propane. It cannot match the Rheem RTGH on flow or efficiency, but it costs less than a third as much and needs no gas-line retrofit.
Yes if you are on propane and want affordable tankless hot water for a smaller home. For larger households on propane, the Rinnai RX130iN runs on LP too and delivers more.
Add up the flow rates of the fixtures you run at once: a shower uses about 2 GPM, a faucet about 1. In warm climates a smaller unit suffices; in cold climates groundwater is colder, so you need more power for the same temperature rise. Most homes land on a 7 to 9 GPM gas unit like our Rheem RTGH, while single fixtures do fine with a point-of-use electric unit like the ThermoMate.
They eliminate standby heat loss, which is the energy a tank wastes keeping water hot 24/7. High-efficiency condensing models like the Rheem RTGH (0.93 UEF) can cut water-heating energy use by up to 34 percent versus a 50-gallon tank. Actual savings depend on your fuel type, utility rates, and usage patterns.
Yes. Gas units need annual descaling, especially in hard-water areas, and the burner should be inspected periodically. The Rinnai RX130iN includes a Quick Flush feature that simplifies the process. Electric units like the Stiebel Eltron Tempra 24 need less maintenance but still benefit from periodic checks.
No, not in the tank sense: it heats water continuously as it flows, so supply is endless as long as demand stays within the unit's flow capacity. If you exceed the GPM rating by running too many fixtures at once, temperature drops. Sizing correctly for simultaneous use is what prevents that.
The highest flow in the roundup at 9.8 GPM and 199,000 BTU, for 1250.00 dollars. Outscored by the [[overall|Rheem RTGH]] on efficiency since it is non-condensing, but the pick for the biggest households.
See PriceAmazonStrong specs with WiFi app control at 949.99 dollars and up to 10.3 GPM. Outscored by the [[overall|Rheem RTGH]] on efficiency rating and warranty length.
See PriceAmazonA solid mid-size gas option with WiFi control at 899.99 dollars. Only a dozen reviews so far, so it stays a mention until the track record builds.
See PriceAmazon
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